CAS Equation Writer ALGB menu DEFDefine a function For its argument, DEF takes an equality between: 1. the name of a function (with parentheses containing the variable), and 2. an expression defining the function. DEF defines this function and returns the equality. Typing: DEF(U(N) = 2N+1) Press [ENTER] produces the result: U(N) = 2N+1 Typing: U(3) then Press [ENTER], it returns: 7 Example: Calculate the first six Fermat numbers F1...F6 and determine whether they are prime. So, you want to calculate: F(k) = 22k Typing the formula:
gives a result of 17. You can then invoke the ISPRIME?() command, which is found in the MATH key Integer menu. The response is 1, which means TRUE. Using the history (which you access by pressing the SYMB key), you put the expression into the Equation Writer with ECHO, and change it to: Or better, define a function F(K) by selecting DEF from the ALGB menu on the menu bar and type: The response is and F is now listed amongst the variables (which you can verify using the VARS key). For K=5, you then type: F(5) Fk( ) 22 k 1+= 22 2 1+ 22 2 1+ 22 3 1+ DEFFK( ) 22 k 1+=( ) 22 k 1+ which gives 4294967297 You can factor F(5) with FACTOR, which you�ll find in the ALGB menu on the menu bar. Typing: FACTOR(F(5)) gives: 641*6700417 Typing: F(6) gives: 18446744073709551617 Using FACTOR to factor it, then yields: 274177 * 67280421310721
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